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Black Rhino Introduction September 2002
(Click to Enlarge any Photo)

The Honolulu Zoo acquired two black rhinos through the American Zoo and Aquarium Association's Species Survival Plan (SSP) in March of 1999.  Corky was born in 1986 and came from Texas;  Satsuki, 9 years younger, was born in 1995 and came from Japan.  The hope is to breed this highly endangered rhino pair.  It was initially decided, after an unsuccessful first encounter,  that they would have to alternate their times out on exhibit.  Satsuki only recently experienced her first estrus. Even though they had several years to get "acquainted" (with barriers between them), it has posed a quite a challenge to our zoo staff.  

In early 2002, the animals were reintroduced in their smaller off-exhibit yard and engaged in substantial physical contact in order to establish dominance. See the videos taken at that time. After many months of limited contact, in September 2002, Corky and Satsuki were released together in their exhibit. The larger space allowed them to avoid physical encounters if desired and offered a more natural environment, which includes their mud wallows and pool. Corky and Satsuki have now become accustomed to each other and share their food and enter the wallow together.

Satsuki comes into estrus approximately every 32 days. The photos below show that  the mating process which has been very calm, is proceeding.

Read a Star-Bulletin article about this and other breeding programs at the Honolulu Zoo


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